Wednesday, 8 April 2020

R.I.P. - Bill Withers - A Tribute


A belated post a week after the demise of Bill Withers (William Harrison Withers Jr.) on 30 Mar 2020 aged 81, whose death wasn't announced until 3 Apr.

His success was mainly confined to the 70s, releasing 8 albums between 1971 and 1978 and another in 1985.

In the 80s he was featured on The Crusaders - Soul Shadows in 1980 and a hit single with Grover Washington Jr - Just The Two Of Us in 1981 on which he isn't actually credited except as co-writer on Just The Two Of Us.

He was signed to Sussex until it closed down in 1975 after the founder Charles Avant was prosecuted for tax evasion. He moved to Columbia and took his master tapes with him.  Ironically, Avant later joined Columbia and formed sub label Tabu for black music.

He encountered problems with Columbia who would not 'approve' his material for release so effectively he retired after his 1985 Columbia album.

Albums
1971 - Just As I Am [Sussex]
1972 - Still Bill [Sussex]
1973 - Live At The Carnegie Hall [Sussex]
1974 - +'Justments [Sussex]
1975 - Making Music [Columbia]
1976 - Naked & Warm [Columbia]
1977 - Menagerie [Columbia]
1978 - 'Bout Love [Columbia]
1985 - Watching You Watching Me [Columbia]

His biggest hit in UK was Lovely Day (US #30) which has charted on 3 separate occasions 1978 #7, 1987 #92 & 1988 #4. Ain't No Sunshine (US #3) didn't chart first time around in 1972 and he had to wait until 1988 #82 and then 2009 #40, The original A side to Ain't No Sunshine, Harlem, didn't chart in UK until 1990 and then only just squeezed in at #98 (it was released twice in US (1971 & 1975) without charting).  His only other 3 singles that charted in UK were Lean On Me (US #1) #18 in 1972, Just The Two Of Us (US #2) #34 in 1981 and Oh Yeah! (US #106) reached #60 in 1985.  He also had a #2 hit in US with Use Me in 1972.

I'm not going to do a discography as there are simply too many releases, and also I'm going to avoid posting the 'obvious' tracks (above) as these are already well know.  Instead I'm going to seek out some lesser know and perhaps less appreciated tracks.


Here's a series of interviews discussing his 1971 debut album 'Just As I Am' from 2015.  Down to earth and straight talking.  Watch, listen and learn! An interesting comment he makes is that 'Ain't No Sunshine' (which he considered the best song on the album) was put on the B side to Harlem and he goes on to say that "had someone not 'thrown away' the best song on my album I wouldn't have had a career", which is a jibe at the record industry as obviously he thought it should have been an A side in the first place.


He released his first recording in 1967 on Lotus entitled 'Three Nights And A Morning', but you will probably recognise the song as 'Harlem' as it was later released on his debut album and single on Sussex as such, but with a more acoustic and different arrangement.  The original is a storming Northern Soul sound.  This was the only release on Lotus, which was owned by Mort Garson and Hy Weiss who founded Old Town (1953-1966 then 1973-1978).

1967 - Three Nights And A Morning [Lotus LO 3601]


1967 - What I'll Do [Lotus LO 3601]


1971 - Harlem [Sussex SUX 219]


1972 - Let Me In Your Life (Still Bill)


1972 - Lonely Town, Lonely Street (Still Bill)


1972 - Who Is He (And What Is He To You)? (Still Bill)

A song he co-wrote with Stan McKenny and was recorded by many other artists, the latest being Jose James in 2018.


Creative Source [1973] - Who Is He And What Is He To You [Sussex SR-509]

'Probably', the best known version is a great uptempo and funky version by label mates Creative Source on Sussex who released a vocal and instrumental version as their second single which made US Hot 100 #69 and US R&B #21.


1974 - Ruby Lee (+ 'Justments)



1974 - Can We Pretend (+ 'Justments)


1975 - Family Table (Making Music)


1976 - If I Didn't Mean You Well (Naked & Warm)


1976 - City Of The Angels (Naked & Warm)


1977 - I Want To Spend The Night (Menagerie)


1977 - Then You Smile At Me (Menagerie)


1977 - Let Me Be The One You Need (Menagerie)

This has to be one of my favourites, a collaboration with Skip Scarborough,  released as flip side to Lovely Night For Dancing only in UK, the US 45 had I Want To Spend The Night on the B side.



1978 - Dedicated To You My Love ('Bout Love)


1978 - Love ('Bout Love)


1985 - Oh Yeah! (Watching You Watching Me)


1985 - Something That Turns You On (Watching You Watching Me)

Great 2-stepper from 1985 that was completely over-looked except for US R&B chart where it reached #46.  This was his last 'original' 45 release that charted as all later releases were remixes of earlier hits or reissues.


COVID-19 8th April 2020


US new cases rise 3,000 (33,331) but lower than the peak on 4 Apr 34,196, Deaths are the highest to date at 1,970.

Spain new cases stabilsing around 5,000-5,500 for 3rd day and well below the double peaks of 26 Mar 8,271 and 1 Apr 8,195.

Italy had the lowest number of new cases (3,039) since 13 Mar (2,547).

France's figures have been erratic for the last few days since the adjustment to include nursing homes, but rose by a staggering 11,059 which (apart from the adjustment on 3 Apr) is the highest number reported in the 5 EU countries to date and takes France's total cases over 100,000 to 109,969.  They also had their highest number of new deaths 1,417 since previous highest 1,355 on 2 Apr.

Germany new cases up 1,036 (4,288) from yesterday (3,252) but, like Spain, well down from their double peaks of 6,933 27 Mar and 6,813 2 Apr.

UK new cases (3,634) reduced by 168 from yesterday (3,802) approx. 60% of the peak of 5,903 2 days ago on 5 Apr and lowest since 31 Mar so hopefully signs now that 14 days after the lockdown cases are beginning to reduce.  However, UK also saw the highest number of new deaths to date of 768.

UK Testing (Source DHSC)
Total:       216,181 tested - 55,242 tested positive - 26%
7th April :   9,740 tested -   3,634 tested positive - 37%

Peaks of new cases by county (so far)
IT 6,557 21 Mar
ES 8,271 26 Mar
DE 6,933 27 Mar
US 34,196 4 Apr
UK 5,903 5 Apr
FR 11,059 7 Apr (NB 23,060 3 Apr must be discounted as there was an adjustment)


Latest stats from Worldometer


Latest v previous day - increase/decrease

Country
New Cases

7 Apr
New Cases

6 Apr
New Case Increase

Deaths
7 Apr

Deaths
6 Apr

Death
Increase
IT 3,039 3,599 -560 604 636 -32
ES 5,267 5,029 238 704 700 4
DE 4,288 3,252 1,036 206 226 -20
FR 11,059 5,171 5,888 1,417 833 584
UK 3,634 3,802 -168 786 439 347
US 33,331 30,331 3,000 1,970 1255 715

Latest v previous day - actuals

Daily 07-Apr 06-Apr
Country New Cases Total Cases No. Deaths Death Rate% Total Cases No. Deaths Death Rate%
IT 3,039 135,586 17,127 12.6% 132,547 16,523 12.5%
ES 5,267 141,192 14,045 9.9% 136,675 13,341 9.8%
DE 4,288 107,633 2,016 1.9% 103,375 1,810 1.8%
FR 11,059 109,969 10,328 9.4% 98,010 8,911 9.1%
UK 3,634 55,242 6,159 11.1% 51,608 5,373 10.4%
US 33,331 400,335 12,841 3.2% 367,004 10,871 3.0%

Latest v one week ago - actuals

Weekly 07-Apr 31-Mar
Country New Cases Total Cases No. Deaths Death Rate%
Total

Cases
No.

Deaths
Death Rate%
IT 3,039 135,586 17,127 12.6% 105,792 12,428 11.7%
ES 5,267 141,192 14,045 9.9% 95,923 8,464 8.8%
DE 4,288 107,633 2,016 1.9% 71,808 775 1.1%
FR 11,059 109,969 10,328 9.4% 52,128 3,523 6.8%
UK 3,634 55,242 6,159 11.1% 25,150 1,789 7.1%
US 33,331 400,335 12,841 3.2% 188,530 4,053 2.1%

Latest v one week ago - percentage rate of increase.

Daily Weekly
Country
Total

Cases
Increase
Factor
Death Rate

 Increase Factor
Total

Cases
Increase
Factor
Death Rate

 Increase Factor
IT 102.3% 101.3% 128.2% 107.5%
ES 103.3% 101.9% 147.2% 112.7%
DE 104.1% 107.0% 149.9% 173.5%
FR 112.2% 103.3% 211.0% 139.0%
UK 107.0% 107.1% 219.7% 156.7%
US 109.1% 108.3% 212.3% 149.2%